High-Entropy FeCoCrNiMn and FeCoNiCrAl Alloys Coatings: Structure and Properties

УДК 536.425:669.017

  • X. Chen Wenzhou University (Wenzhou, China) Email: chenxizhang@wzu.edu.cn
  • Yu.F. Ivanov Institute of High Current Electronics SB RAS (Tomsk, Russia) Email: yufi55@mail.ru
  • V.E. Gromov Siberian State Industrial University (Novokuznetsk, Russia) Email: gromov@physics.sibsiu.ru
  • M.O. Efimov Siberian State Industrial University (Novokuznetsk, Russia) Email: moefimov@mail.ru
  • S.V. Konovalov Siberian State Industrial University (Novokuznetsk, Russia) Email: konovalov@sibsiu.ru
  • V.V. Shlyarov Siberian State Industrial University (Novokuznetsk, Russia) Email: shlyarov@mail.ru
  • I.A. Panchenko Siberian State Industrial University (Novokuznetsk, Russia) Email: i.r.i.ss@yandex.ru
Keywords: FeCoCrNiMn and FeCoNiCrAl high-entropy alloys, coating, 5083 alloy, microhardness, wear resistance, structure

Abstract

High-entropy alloys are a new class of materials consisting of at least five elements in an equiatomic or close to equiatomic ratio, which provides them with unique properties. Non-equiatomic high-entropy Fe-Co-Cr-Ni-Mn and Fe-Co-Cr-Ni-Al alloy coatings were applied to the 5083 alloy substrate using wire arc additive manufacturing and the cold metal transfer process. The structure, elemental composition, mechanical and tribological properties of coating / substrate systems were analyzed using modern methods of materials physics. The deposition of FeCoCrNiMn and FeCoNiCrAl HEA coatings on the surface of 5083 alloy was accompanied by the formation of gradients of elemental composition and mechanical properties. A transition layer with a thickness up to 450 μm was formed at the coating / substrate interface located at the coating-substrate boundary. The elemental composition gradient of the transition layer was studied, and a high level of chemical homogeneity of the coating was revealed. Alloying of the coating with substrate elements was observed. The alloying of the substrate with coating elements is accompanied by nonmonotonic changes of element composition in the 500 μm depth layer.

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Author Biographies

X. Chen, Wenzhou University (Wenzhou, China)

профессор университета , старший научный сотрудник SNRU

Yu.F. Ivanov, Institute of High Current Electronics SB RAS (Tomsk, Russia)

доктор физико-математических наук, профессор, главный научный сотрудник

V.E. Gromov, Siberian State Industrial University (Novokuznetsk, Russia)

доктор физико-математических наук, профессор, заведующий кафедрой естественно-научных дисциплин им. проф. В.М. Финкеля

M.O. Efimov, Siberian State Industrial University (Novokuznetsk, Russia)

аспирант кафедры естественно-научных дисциплин им. проф. В.М. Финкеля

S.V. Konovalov, Siberian State Industrial University (Novokuznetsk, Russia)

доктор технических наук, профессор, проректор по научной и инновационной деятельности

V.V. Shlyarov, Siberian State Industrial University (Novokuznetsk, Russia)

аспирант кафедры естественно-научных дисциплин им. проф. В.М. Финкеля, научный сотрудник лаборатории электронной микроскопии и обработки изображений

I.A. Panchenko, Siberian State Industrial University (Novokuznetsk, Russia)

кандидат технических наук, заведующая лабораторией электронной микроскопии и обработки изображений

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Published
2023-09-14
How to Cite
Chen X., Ivanov Y., Gromov V., Efimov M., Konovalov S., Shlyarov V., Panchenko I. High-Entropy FeCoCrNiMn and FeCoNiCrAl Alloys Coatings: Structure and Properties // Izvestiya of Altai State University, 2023, № 4(132). P. 11-19 DOI: 10.14258/izvasu(2023)4-01. URL: http://izvestiya.asu.ru/article/view/%282023%294-01.

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