Fuel Jet Brightness Dynamics on a Video Recording

  • А.В. Еськов Krasnodar University of the Ministry of the Interior of the Russian Federation (Krasnodar, Russia); Polzunov Altai State Technical University (Barnaul, Russia) Email: alesc72@mail.ru
  • С.П. Кулманаков Алтайский государственный технический университет им. И.И. Ползунова (Барнаул, Россия) Email: SPK_ICE@mail.ru
  • И.И. Кирюшин Алтайский государственный технический университет им. И.И. Ползунова (Барнаул, Россия); Барнаульский юридический институт Министерства внутренних дел Российской Федерации (Барнаул, Россия) Email: kii22@rambler.ru
DOI_disc_logo https://doi.org/10.14258/izvasu(2015)/1.2-03
Keywords: recording and image processing, CCD, picture system, fuel jet

Abstract

An experimental platform for high-speed video recording of fuel jet spraying and applicability of the platform for studying the liquid fuel jet spraying are discussed in the paper. Fuel spraying quality is evaluated by the jet cross-sectional area. Axial section data show the dynamics of normalized brightness areas of diesel jet and RME values within the injection pressure range from 60 MPa to 180 MPa. A pixel separation method for the fuel jet image with clusterization to determine object boundaries is proposed. The region of interest of a fuel jet (i.e. an area on an image) is shown with a low brightness and indicates a high fuel concentration while an area with a high brightness indicates a low fuel concentration. It is shown that the brightness of fuel jet areas is dependent on fuel spraying quality when fuel sprayed by various sprayers under various conditions. In accordance with the research results, the following conclusions are presented: the increasing of the injection pressure at a given time increases the jet crosssectional area; the high fuel concentration area is located in the center at the beginning of the fuel jet where the jet is not yet disintegrated. The increasing of pressure from 60 MPa to 180 MPa results in increasing of jet dark area disintegration time from 1.2 ms to 1.4 ms. A jet with higher injection pressure has greater length and later disintegration time; the increasing of injection pressure results in the growth of the high-concentration area while areas with lower concentrations are diminished. Conditional time-related maximums of jet areas are shifted to greater values. Eventually, areas with high concentrations are consequently replaced by areas with lower concentrations leading to enlargening of the area with the highest brightness.

DOI 10.14258/izvasu(2015)1.2-03

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Author Biographies

А.В. Еськов, Krasnodar University of the Ministry of the Interior of the Russian Federation (Krasnodar, Russia); Polzunov Altai State Technical University (Barnaul, Russia)
доктор технических наук, профессор, профессор кафедры информатики и математики; доцент кафедры экспериментальной физики
С.П. Кулманаков, Алтайский государственный технический университет им. И.И. Ползунова (Барнаул, Россия)
кандидат технических наук, доцент, профессор кафедры двигателей внутреннего сгорания
И.И. Кирюшин, Алтайский государственный технический университет им. И.И. Ползунова (Барнаул, Россия); Барнаульский юридический институт Министерства внутренних дел Российской Федерации (Барнаул, Россия)
аспирант кафедры двигателей внутреннего сгорания; преподаватель кафедры информатики и специальной техники

References

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Еськов А.В., Маецкий А.В., Сагалаков А.М. Оптический метод исследования процесса распыливания рапсового и дизельного топлива // Датчики и системы. - 2013. - № 5.

Еськов А.В., Маецкий А.В. Оценка топливных струй на программно-техническом комплексе оптического контроля качества распыливания. Двигатели внутреннего сгорания // Всеукраинский научно-технический журнал. - 2012. - № 2.

Еськов А.В., Кулманаков С.П., Сагалаков А.М., Маецкий А.В., Кирюшин И.И. Исследование процессов смесеобразования в дизеле с применением оптического контроля качества распыливания топлива // Вестник алтайской науки.- 2014. - № 1.

How to Cite
Еськов А., Кулманаков С., Кирюшин И. Fuel Jet Brightness Dynamics on a Video Recording // Izvestiya of Altai State University, 1, № 1/2(85) DOI: 10.14258/izvasu(2015)/1.2-03. URL: http://izvestiya.asu.ru/article/view/%282015%29%2F1.2-03.
Issue
No 1/2(85) (2015): Известия Алтайского государственного университета
Section
Статьи

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