The Situation of the Religious Communities in the Novosibirsk Region in the 1970s and Early 1980s
Abstract
The article is devoted to the study of the activity and position of religious communities of the Novosibirsk region in the 1970s — early 1980s. During that period in question there were changes in the state and religious policy in the USSR as a whole and in the Novosibirsk region in particular. There was a process of registration of organizations of Orthodox, Baptist, Catholic, Lutheran communities. Those registrations of Protestant communities were the first after the mass transfer of "sectarian" religious communities throughout the USSR to an illegal situation. In addition, the authorities tried to control those religious organizations that did not agree to the registration, allowing worship in the same place and at the same time. The article shows the features of the situation of Christian and Muslim communities, in particular the registration process, economic, demographic changes within communities. It is concluded that during the study period there was a change in the state policy on religion in respect of the religious organizations. The registration process of communities was resumed, and the purchase of real estate for religious worship was allowed.
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