Computer Simulation of Multilayer Nanoparticles of Elementary Semiconductors
539.2:004.414:541.128:004.414
Abstract
The paper presents the results of computer simulations of diamond-like silicon and germanium nanoparticles, as well as layered semiconductors of various nuclearities with alternating layers. In the work, 16 models of nanoparticles with the sizes of 3-3-3 elementary cells (е.с.) and 5-5-5 e.c. with different alternations of Si and Ge layers have been constructed.
The equilibrium parameters of bonded atom pairs in the crystal structure of the studied NEMS with different morphological structures are obtained using the non-local density functional method. The dependence of the energy of the studied nanoparticles on the size, composition, and the sequence of Si and Ge alternating layers is studied by the methods of molecular mechanics.
It is revealed that there are slight changes in the interatomic distance in semiconductor systems with a diamond-like structure and in the NEMS state. Systems with only Si atoms turned out to be energetically more stable than systems with only Ge atoms. The introduction of Ge atoms into Si-based systems reduces the thermodynamic stability of the particle, while it is vice versa for the Si atoms introduced into Ge-based systems. It is concluded that the appearance of the Si-Ge bonds in a nanoparticle stabilizes germanium particles and destabilizes silicon particles.
Downloads
Metrics
References
Марков В.Ф., Мухамедзянов Х.Н., Маскаева Л.Н. Материалы современной электроники. Екатеринбург: Изд-во Урал. ун-та, 2014. 272 с.
Терентьева Ю.В. Физико-химические условия устойчивости легированных марганцем нанослоев арсенида галлия и его изоэлектронных аналогов : дисс. .. .канд. физ.-мат. наук : 02.00.04. Барнаул, 2013. 138 с.
Кеслер В.Г. Взаимная диффузия в GexSi1 x/Si гетероструктурах, выращенных методом МЛЭ : дисс. .канд. физ.-мат. наук : 01.04.10. Новосибирск, 2005. 218 с.
Лобанов Д.Н. Исследования особенностей роста и фотолюминесценции Ge(Si) самоформирующихся островков, выращенных на Si(001) подложках и напряженных Si; xGex слоях : дисс. .канд. физ.-мат. наук : 01.04.07. Нижний Новгород, 2006. 159 с.
Карпенко Е.С., Курдюмов Н.Е., Хованова А.О. Свойства германия в макро- и наноструктурах // Международный студенческий научный вестник. 2018. №6. С. 183-188.
Каплунов И.А., Рогалин В.Е. Оптические свойства и области применения германия в фотонике // Фотоника. 2019. Т. 13 № 1. С. 88-106. DOI: 10.22184/FRos.2019.13.1.88.106
Терентьева Ю.В., Белоусова Е.С., Безносюк С.А. Компьютерное моделирование наноструктур на основе кремния-германия // Актуальные проблемы биофармации, материаловедения и химической биотехнологии : Региональная научно-практическая конференция молодых ученых, 20-27 апреля 2017 г. Барнаул: АлтГУ, 2017. С. 120-125.
Терентьева Ю.В., Безносюк С.А., Белоусова Е.С. Компьютерное моделирование НЭМС твердых растворов кремния-германия // Многоядерные процессоры, параллельное программирование, ПЛИС, системы обработки сигналов. 2017. № 7. С. 143-149.
Barthelmy D. Germanium (Германий), структурный тип — diamond // Кристаллографическая и кристаллохимическая база данных для минералов и их структурных аналогов www-Минкрист. URL: http://database.iem.ac.ru/ mincryst/rus/s_carta.php?GERMANIUM+1740 (дата обращения: 01.12. 2023).
Copyright (c) 2024 Юлия Владимировна Терентьева, Сергей Александрович Безносюк

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
Izvestiya of Altai State University is a golden publisher, as we allow self-archiving, but most importantly we are fully transparent about your rights.
Authors may present and discuss their findings ahead of publication: at biological or scientific conferences, on preprint servers, in public databases, and in blogs, wikis, tweets, and other informal communication channels.
Izvestiya of Altai State University allows authors to deposit manuscripts (currently under review or those for intended submission to Izvestiya of Altai State University) in non-commercial, pre-print servers such as ArXiv.
Authors who publish with this journal agree to the following terms:
- Authors retain copyright and grant the journal right of first publication with the work simultaneously licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY 4.0) that allows others to share the work with an acknowledgement of the work's authorship and initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are able to enter into separate, additional contractual arrangements for the non-exclusive distribution of the journal's published version of the work (e.g., post it to an institutional repository or publish it in a book), with an acknowledgement of its initial publication in this journal.
- Authors are permitted and encouraged to post their work online (e.g., in institutional repositories or on their website) prior to and during the submission process, as it can lead to productive exchanges, as well as earlier and greater citation of published work (See The Effect of Open Access).