Production of Aluminum-Matrix Composite Materials Using Spark Plasma Sintering

УДК 538.9:621.762:669.715

  • Oleg A. Masanskii Siberian Federal University, Krasnoyarsk, Russia Email: pi775@yandex.ru
  • Alexander М. Tokmin Siberian Federal University, Krasnoyarsk, Russia Email: tam550@yandex.ru
  • Alexander G. Anisimov Lavrentiev Institute of Hydrodynamics SB RAS, Novosibirsk, Russia Email: anis@hydro.nsc.ru
  • Semyon O. Masanskii Siberian Federal University, Krasnoyarsk, Russia Email: masansky.sema2002@gmail.com
Keywords: composite materials, aluminum matrix composite materials, reinforcing particles, electric pulse sintering

Abstract

The development of modern domestic and foreign industry requires the development of new materials with enhanced physical, mechanical, and operational properties. This is because the availability of the existing materials with the desired properties is stretched almost to the limit. There are several techniques for producing metal matrix composite materials (MMCM), such as ultrasound mixing, injection of powders in plasma jets, methods of endo- and exogenous reinforcement, injection with inert gas jets, mixing of reactive powders, etc. The conducted analysis of the mentioned techniques allows to conclude that available techniques lack stability of their results and, in some cases, are applicable only for certain types of MMCM (by matrix types).

The article presents the investigation results of the prospective technique for producing aluminum-matrix composite materials reinforced by the 10R6M5 steel particles using the spark plasma sintering (SPS). The proposed prospective technique uses the exposure of powdered metals to short powerful high-voltage electric pulse under mechanical pressure.

The investigation results also demonstrate the impact of operating conditions on structures of the produced aluminum-matrix composite materials.

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Author Biographies

Oleg A. Masanskii, Siberian Federal University, Krasnoyarsk, Russia

Candidate of Sciences in Technology, Associate Professor, Head of the Department of Materials Science and Technology of Materials Processing

Alexander М. Tokmin, Siberian Federal University, Krasnoyarsk, Russia

Candidate of Sciences in Technology, Associate Professor, Associate Professor of the Department of Materials Science and Technology of Materials Processing

Alexander G. Anisimov, Lavrentiev Institute of Hydrodynamics SB RAS, Novosibirsk, Russia

Candidate of Sciences in Physics and Mathematics, Senior Researcher, Acting Head of the Laboratory of Synthesis of Composite Materials

Semyon O. Masanskii, Siberian Federal University, Krasnoyarsk, Russia

Undergraduate Student of the Faculty of Mechanics and Technology of the Polytechnic Institute

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Published
2024-04-05
How to Cite
Masanskii O. A., TokminA. М., Anisimov A. G., Masanskii S. O. Production of Aluminum-Matrix Composite Materials Using Spark Plasma Sintering // Izvestiya of Altai State University, 2024, № 1(135). P. 37-42 DOI: 10.14258/izvasu(2024)1-04. URL: http://izvestiya.asu.ru/article/view/%282024%291-04.