Structure of Electroexplosive Coating of the TiB2-Ni-Ag System

УДК 621.793.79

  • Vasiliy V. Pochetukha Siberian State Industrial University, Novokuznetsk, Russia Email: v.pochetuha@mail.ru
  • Denis A. Romanov Siberian State Industrial University, Novokuznetsk, Russia Email: romanov_da@physics.sibsiu.ru
  • Ekaterina S. Vashchuk Siberian State Industrial University, Novokuznetsk, Russia; Prokopyevsk Branch of T.F. Gorbachev Kuzbass State Technica1 University, Prokopyevsk, Russia Email: vaschuk@bk.ru
  • Victor Ye. Gromov Siberian State Industrial University, Novokuznetsk, Russia Email: gromov@physics.sibsiu.ru
Keywords: composite coating, electro explosive coating, microstructure, nanostructure, titanium diboride, nickel, silver, copper substrate, phase, scanning electron microscopy, transmission electron microscopy

Abstract

The coating of the TiB2-Ni-Ag system is obtained on a substrate of a copper e1ectrica1 contact by simu1taneous e1ectrica1 exp1osion of si1ver and nicke1 foi1s a1ong with the TiB2 powder 1ocated on the surface of the foi1s. The structure and the transition area between the coating and the copper substrate are investigated using scanning e1ectron microscopy. The coating has an average thickness of 160 ^m and is characterized by a structure with microcrysta11ine and nanocrysta11ine TiB2 inc1usions 1ocated in a si1ver- and nicke1-based matrix. There are periodic wave-1ike structures with micrometer-sized waves at the boundary between the coating and the copper substrate formed as a resu1t of hydrodynamic instabi1ities during the coating process. The nanocrysta11ine structure of the coating at the transition area between the coating and the substrate presents nanosized partic1es of so1id copper, si1ver, and nicke1 so1utions. There are cracks in the copper substrate; they formed by the impact of the shock-compressed 1ayer and extend a1ong the intergranu1ar boundaries.

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Author Biographies

Vasiliy V. Pochetukha, Siberian State Industrial University, Novokuznetsk, Russia

Candidate of Sciences in Technology, Senior Researcher

Denis A. Romanov, Siberian State Industrial University, Novokuznetsk, Russia

Doctor of Sciences in Technology, Leading Researcher

Ekaterina S. Vashchuk, Siberian State Industrial University, Novokuznetsk, Russia; Prokopyevsk Branch of T.F. Gorbachev Kuzbass State Technica1 University, Prokopyevsk, Russia

Candidate of Sciences in Technology, Senior Researcher; Associate Professor, Department of Natural Sciences and Economics

Victor Ye. Gromov, Siberian State Industrial University, Novokuznetsk, Russia

Doctor of Sciences in Physics and Mathematics, Head of the Department of Natural Sciences named after Professor V.M. Finkel

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Published
2026-04-07
How to Cite
Pochetukha V. V., Romanov D. A., Vashchuk E. S., Gromov V. Y. Structure of Electroexplosive Coating of the TiB2-Ni-Ag System // Izvestiya of Altai State University, 2026, № 1(147). P. 50-55 DOI: 10.14258/izvasu(2026)1-06. URL: https://izvestiya.asu.ru/article/view/%282026%291-06.