The Response of the Islamic Republic of Iran to the US Withdrawal from the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action
УДК 327(55) ББК 63.3(5) (Ирн)
Abstract
In May 2018, U.S. President Donald Trump announced withdrawal of the United States from the Joint Comprehensive Plan of Action adopted in 2015 for solution of the Iran nuclear deal. This article analyzes how Iran’s leaders and population reacted to this step and what the prospects for achieving the goals of official Washington are. In addition to domestic political considerations and the strengthening of allied relations with Israel and Saudi Arabia, President Trump hoped that his initiative would at least lead to a change in Iran’s foreign policy, and as a maximum to a change of power in Tehran as a result of the people’s dissatisfaction with the economic plight. Obviously, the American leaders miscalculated with the last two points. The economic situation in Iran has really worsened, but all the main directions of the foreign policy of the Islamic republic not only remained in force, but Iran began to increase its cooperation with Syria, Russia and China. The anti-Israeli rhetoric of official Iranian authorities has also intensified. New US economic sanctions have led to an increase in anti-American sentiment instead of spurring anti-government protests. Thus, once again in the history of Iran the Iranians rally around their government in the event of external pressure.
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